Treatments for thymus cancer

If you have thymus cancer, your healthcare team will create a treatment plan just for you. It will be based on your health and specific information about the cancer. When deciding which treatments to offer for thymus cancer, your healthcare team will consider:

  • type of thymus cancer
  • stage
  • your overall health
  • what you prefer or want

Expert review and references

Treatments for stage 1 thymus cancer

The following are treatment options for stage I thymoma or thymic carcinoma. The types of treatments given are based on the unique needs of the person with cancer.

Treatments for stage 2 thymus cancer

The following are treatment options for stage II thymoma or thymic carcinoma. The types of treatments given are based on the unique needs of the person with cancer.

Treatments for stage 3 thymus cancer

The following are treatment options for stage III thymoma or thymic carcinoma. The types of treatments given are based on the unique needs of the person with carcinoma.

Treatments for stage 4 thymus cancer

The following are treatment options for stage IV thymoma or thymic carcinoma. The types of treatments given are based on the unique needs of the person with carcinoma.

Treatments for recurrent thymus cancer

There are no standard treatments for recurrent thymoma or thymic carcinoma. The types of treatments given are based on the unique needs of the person with cancer, where the cancer has recurred and treatments given before.

Surgery for thymus cancer

Surgery is the primary treatment for thymoma or thymic carcinoma. Surgery is used to potentially cure the cancer by completely removing the tumour.

Radiation therapy for thymus cancer

Radiation therapy uses high-energy rays or particles to destroy cancer cells. It is usually used to treat thymus cancer.

Chemotherapy for thymus cancer

Chemotherapy may be used to treat thymoma or thymic carcinoma.

Follow-up after treatment for thymus cancer

Thymoma and thymic carcinoma behave differently in each person, and a standard follow-up schedule would not work for everyone. People with thymoma or thymic carcinoma should talk to their doctor about a follow-up plan that suits their individual situation. Follow-up for thymus cancer is often shared among the cancer specialists and your family doctor.

Medical disclaimer

The information that the Canadian Cancer Society provides does not replace your relationship with your doctor. The information is for your general use, so be sure to talk to a qualified healthcare professional before making medical decisions or if you have questions about your health.

We do our best to make sure that the information we provide is accurate and reliable but cannot guarantee that it is error-free or complete.

The Canadian Cancer Society is not responsible for the quality of the information or services provided by other organizations and mentioned on cancer.ca, nor do we endorse any service, product, treatment or therapy.


1-888-939-3333 | cancer.ca | © 2024 Canadian Cancer Society