What you need to know about second-hand smoke

What is second-hand smoke?

Second-hand smoke is what people breathe out and into the air when they smoke. It’s also the smoke that comes from a burning cigarette, cigar or pipe. When you’re around someone who smokes, you breathe in second-hand smoke.

Second-hand smoke has the same toxic chemicals in it as the tobacco smoke breathed in by a person who smokes. More than 70 chemicals in second-hand smoke have been shown to cause cancer in human studies or lab tests.

Any exposure to second-hand smoke can be harmful to your health.

How second-hand smoke affects you

Adults who are exposed to second-hand smoke are more likely to:
  • develop lung cancer or another lung disease
  • have a higher risk for a heart attack or stroke
  • have irritated skin, eyes, nose and throat
  • develop worsened allergies or breathing problems like asthma
Person coughing from breathing in second-hand smoke

How second-hand smoke affects babies and children

Babies and children of parents who smoke are more likely to:

  • weigh less than normal at birth or be born prematurely
  • die from sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)
  • have breathing problems like wheezing and coughing
  • develop ear infections
  • have lung infections
  • develop asthma that is more likely to be severe
A pregnant woman breaking a cigarette

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